Tâches de fond sur Postgres : file durable, relances avec backoff, cron et point d'entrée serverless
Installer
genpm add @core/jobsCe que vous obtenez
- Source dans src/lib/jobs/, 9 fichiers. (19,2 ko)
- Règles IA dans src/lib/jobs/AGENTS.md, plus les fichiers de règles de l’IDE.
- Variables d’environnement ajoutées à .env.example : CRON_SECRET.
- Résout @core/db pour vous.
README
Ce paquet n’a pas de README.
Voici exactement ce que lit votre IA quand elle travaille dans src/lib/jobs. Rien d’autre n’est ajouté à son contexte.
@core/jobs — rules for AI agents
Purpose
Durable background jobs on the same Postgres: queue (FOR UPDATE SKIP LOCKED), retries with exponential backoff,
timeouts, de-duplication keys, cron schedules (5 fields, with timezone) and an HTTP endpoint so serverless hosts can
run due jobs from their cron. No Redis, no extra service. Table owner of jobs and job_schedules.
Map
index.ts— public API:defineJob,enqueue,schedule,unschedule,runDue,runWorker,retryJob,pruneJobs.queue.ts— claim/run logic.registry.ts— in-memory job types.schema.ts— tables.adapters/hono.ts—cronRoutes().adapters/next.ts—cronRoute(GET/POST).
Integration
- Env:
CRON_SECRET(≥ 32 random chars). Generate and apply migrations (seesrc/lib/db/AGENTS.md). - Define jobs in one module imported by every process (web and worker), e.g.
src/jobs.ts:
Enqueue:import { z } from 'zod'; import { defineJob } from './lib/jobs/index.ts'; export const sendWelcome = defineJob('email.welcome', z.object({ userId: z.string() }), async ({ userId }, { signal }) => { /* … */ });await sendWelcome.enqueue({ userId }, { dedupeKey:welcome:${userId}}). - Run them, one of:
- Serverless (Vercel, Netlify, Workers): mount the cron endpoint (
app.route('/api/cron', cronRoutes())orapp/api/cron/route.tswithexport { cronRoute as GET, cronRoute as POST }) and call it every minute withAuthorization: Bearer $CRON_SECRET(Vercel Cron sends it automatically whenCRON_SECRETis set). - Long-running Node: a worker process calling
runWorker({ concurrency: 4 }).
- Serverless (Vercel, Netlify, Workers): mount the cron endpoint (
- Recurring work:
await schedule('report.daily', '0 8 * * *', { timezone: 'Europe/Madrid' })once at startup. - Verify: enqueue a job, call the cron endpoint, the
jobsrow becomesdone.
Conventions
- Handlers must be idempotent: a job can run more than once (retries, expired locks).
- Expired locks count as attempts: a job whose worker dies on its last attempt is marked
failedwithlastError = 'lock expired'(failExhaustedJobs, run byrunDue) instead of being reclaimed forever. - Each schedule tick is claimed with one conditional
UPDATE(claimScheduleTick), so overlapping cron calls enqueue it once. - Payloads carry IDs and small values; load fresh data inside the handler. Never put secrets in payloads.
- Pass
ctx.signaltofetch()and long operations so timeouts stop them. - Job types are dotted lowercase names owned by a module (
newsletter.send-batch).
Don't
- Don't call slow external APIs (email, suppliers, payments) inside a request when a job fits.
- Don't edit
jobsrows by hand; useretryJobfor failed ones. - Don't expose the cron endpoint without
CRON_SECRET.
# @core/jobs — rules for AI agents
## Purpose
Durable background jobs on the same Postgres: queue (`FOR UPDATE SKIP LOCKED`), retries with exponential backoff,
timeouts, de-duplication keys, cron schedules (5 fields, with timezone) and an HTTP endpoint so serverless hosts can
run due jobs from their cron. No Redis, no extra service. Table owner of `jobs` and `job_schedules`.
## Map
- `index.ts` — public API: `defineJob`, `enqueue`, `schedule`, `unschedule`, `runDue`, `runWorker`, `retryJob`, `pruneJobs`.
- `queue.ts` — claim/run logic. `registry.ts` — in-memory job types. `schema.ts` — tables.
- `adapters/hono.ts` — `cronRoutes()`. `adapters/next.ts` — `cronRoute` (GET/POST).
## Integration
1. Env: `CRON_SECRET` (≥ 32 random chars). Generate and apply migrations (see `src/lib/db/AGENTS.md`).
2. Define jobs in one module imported by every process (web and worker), e.g. `src/jobs.ts`:
```ts
import { z } from 'zod';
import { defineJob } from './lib/jobs/index.ts';
export const sendWelcome = defineJob('email.welcome', z.object({ userId: z.string() }), async ({ userId }, { signal }) => { /* … */ });
```
Enqueue: `await sendWelcome.enqueue({ userId }, { dedupeKey: `welcome:${userId}` })`.
3. Run them, one of:
- Serverless (Vercel, Netlify, Workers): mount the cron endpoint (`app.route('/api/cron', cronRoutes())` or
`app/api/cron/route.ts` with `export { cronRoute as GET, cronRoute as POST }`) and call it every minute with
`Authorization: Bearer $CRON_SECRET` (Vercel Cron sends it automatically when `CRON_SECRET` is set).
- Long-running Node: a worker process calling `runWorker({ concurrency: 4 })`.
4. Recurring work: `await schedule('report.daily', '0 8 * * *', { timezone: 'Europe/Madrid' })` once at startup.
5. Verify: enqueue a job, call the cron endpoint, the `jobs` row becomes `done`.
## Conventions
- Handlers must be idempotent: a job can run more than once (retries, expired locks).
- Expired locks count as attempts: a job whose worker dies on its last attempt is marked `failed` with
`lastError = 'lock expired'` (`failExhaustedJobs`, run by `runDue`) instead of being reclaimed forever.
- Each schedule tick is claimed with one conditional `UPDATE` (`claimScheduleTick`), so overlapping cron calls enqueue it once.
- Payloads carry IDs and small values; load fresh data inside the handler. Never put secrets in payloads.
- Pass `ctx.signal` to `fetch()` and long operations so timeouts stop them.
- Job types are dotted lowercase names owned by a module (`newsletter.send-batch`).
## Don't
- Don't call slow external APIs (email, suppliers, payments) inside a request when a job fits.
- Don't edit `jobs` rows by hand; use `retryJob` for failed ones.
- Don't expose the cron endpoint without `CRON_SECRET`.
L’arborescence exacte qui sera injectée, après .genpmignore. Épinglée à
// Adaptador Next.js: `app/api/cron/route.ts` → `export const POST = cronRoute; export const GET = cronRoute;`
// (Vercel Cron llama con GET y envía `Authorization: Bearer <CRON_SECRET>`). Añade `export const dynamic = 'force-dynamic'`.
import { isAuthorizedCron, runDue } from '../index.ts';
export async function cronRoute(req: Request): Promise<Response> {
if (!isAuthorizedCron(req.headers.get('authorization'))) return Response.json({ error: 'unauthorized' }, { status: 401 });
return Response.json(await runDue());
}
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| Version | Commit | Publié | Analyse |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.1.0 | eef017d | il y a 4 heures | analyse réussie |
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- licence
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- Qualité
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